These are the instructions on how to install and configure your Teleport SSH access on Mac to connect to ECMWF services such as the Atos HPCF and ECGATE ECS services.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Demo
Here is a demonstration on how to set up Teleport to connect to our our Atos HPCF from a Mac. You can find the step by step guide described below.
Multimedia | ||
---|---|---|
|
Installing the tsh
client
The tsh
application is required to perform user authentication.
...
If you have homebrew installed in y our your mac, then you can get tsh
installed easily with:
...
Authenticating yourself
Once every 12 hours, you will need to refresh your tokens with the tsh
command. SSH connections may remain active for longer than 12 hours, but new connections will require re-authentication.
To authenticate yourself, run tsh
, giving the location of our Teleport gateway:
|
Your default web browser will open. You should login with your email address, ECMWF password, and then the code from your Time-based One-Time-Password (TOTP) device or the 8-digit one-time passcode from your ActivIdentity (HID) security token if you have not configured your TOTP yet.
Info | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
If you're already logged in to the ECMWF website, or have recently logged in to this service, the password prompt might be skipped. |
Info | ||
---|---|---|
| ||
If your computer does not have a browser or cannot display one, you may use the Teleport SSH access - Browserless Login Python Module for the authentication. |
If the process is successful, you will see an output such as:
No Format |
---|
> Profile URL: https://jump.ecmwf.int:443
Logged in as: user.address@somewhere.com
Cluster: jump.ecmwf.int
Roles:
Logins: ecmwfusername
Kubernetes: disabled
Valid until: 2022-12-13 20:54:18 +0000 GMT [valid for 4h37m0s]
Extensions: permit-X11-forwarding, permit-agent-forwarding, permit-port-forwarding, permit-pty |
...
title | Subsequent logins |
---|
Once you have logged int at least once, tsh will save your proxy settings so you can skip the extra argument next time:
No Format |
---|
tsh login |
Warning |
---|
Please be aware that you must use a version of "tsh" equal to or lower than 13. We are working on removing this limitation in the very near future |
Authenticating yourself
Multiexcerpt include | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Setup your SSH config
We strongly recommend setting up all the SSH options needed for the connection instead of passing them on the command line.
...
Edit the file ~/.ssh/config
on your computer and add the snippet below. You may create it if it does not exist. You should replace ecmwfusername
by your registered ECMWF user and user.address@somewhere.com
by your registered email address at ECMWF.
Code Block | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||
Host jump.ecmwf.int a?-* a??-* hpc-* hpc2020-* ecs-*
User ecmwfusername
IdentityFile ~/.tsh/keys/jump.ecmwf.int/user.address@somewhere.com
CertificateFile ~/.tsh/keys/jump.ecmwf.int/user.address@somewhere.com-ssh/jump.ecmwf.int-cert.pub
HostKeyAlgorithms +ssh-rsa*,rsa-sha2-512
PubkeyAcceptedKeyTypes +ssh-rsa*
ServerAliveInterval 60
TCPKeepAlive yes
Host a?-* a??-* hpc-* hpc2020-* ecs-*
ProxyJump jump.ecmwf.int |
...
title | Not sure about username and email? |
---|
Multiexcerpt include | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
You can find the right values for those two parameters in the output of the tsh command:
Panel |
---|
|
SSH connection
Once you have configured the appropriate settings, any SSH-based tools such as ssh
, scp
or rsync
should work out of the box without any additional options.
...
Visit our HPCF User Guide for further information.
Troubleshooting
If you cannot connect via SSH and cannot manage to understand why, please raise an issue to our ECMWF Support portal and sending us the output of the commands:
No Format |
---|
tsh login
ssh -v ecs-login |
Optional: Automating the authentication step
Multiexcerpt include | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Troubleshooting
Multiexcerpt include | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
|