Triggers define a dependency on a task or family . There can be only one trigger dependency per node, but that can be a complex boolean expression of the status of several nodes. Triggers can not be added to the suite node. A node with a trigger can only be activated when its trigger has expired. A trigger holds the node as long as the trigger’s expression evaluation returns false.
Trigger evaluation occurs whenever the child command communicates with the server. i.e. whenever there is a state change in the suite definition and at least once every 60 seconds. The keywords in trigger expressions are: unknown , suspended , complete , queued , submitted , active , aborted and clear and set for event status. Triggers can also reference Node attributes like event , meter , variable , repeat and generated variables and limits. Triggers can also reference the late flag on a node. Trigger evaluation for node attributes uses integer arithmetic. See Glossary
Code Block |
---|
|
from ecflow import Defs,Suite,Task,Trigger,Complete
defs = Defs(
Suite("s1",
Task("t1"),
Task("t2",
Trigger("t1 == active and t3 == aborted"),
Complete("t3 == complete")),
Task("t3")))
|
The following examples show alternative styles that produce the same definition:
Code Block |
---|
| defs = Defs()
s1 = defs.add_suite("s1")
t1 = s1.add_task("t1")
t2 = s1.add_task("t2")
t2.add_trigger( "t1 == active and t3 == aborted" )
t2.add_complete( "t3 == complete" )
t3 = s1.add_task("t3") |
|
...
|
Code Block |
---|
| defs = Defs().add(
Suite("s1").add(
Task("t1"),
Task("t2").add(
Trigger("t1 == active and t3 == aborted"),
Complete("t3 == complete")),
Task("t3"))) |
| |
) + Suite("s1"))
defs.s1 += [ Task("t{}".format(i)) for i in range(1,4) ]
defs.s1.t2 += [ Trigger("t1 == active and t3 == aborted"),
Complete("t3 == complete") ] |
|
Adding triggers like '<nodepath> == complete' is extremely common. Hence there are a few short cuts;
...
There are many times where we want to add a chain of tasktasks, i,.e. where task tasks must be run sequentially one after the other. The following examples show different styles of chaining tasks which are identical:
Code Block |
---|
| from ecflow import *
defs = Defs(
Suite("s1",
Task("t1"),
Task("t2",Trigger( "t1 == complete" )),
Task("t3",Trigger( "t2 == complete" )),
Task("t4",Trigger( "t3 == complete" )))) |
|
Code Block |
---|
| from ecflow import *
defs = Defs() + Suite("s1")
defs.s1 += [ Task("t1"),Task("t2"),
Task("t3"),Task("t4") ]
defs.s1.t2 += Trigger( ["t1 == complete"] )
defs.s1.t3 += Trigger( ["t2 == complete"] )
defs.s1.t4 += Trigger( ["t3 == complete"] ) |
|
Code Block |
---|
| from ecflow import *
defs = Defs() + Suite("s1")
defs.s1 >> Task("t1") >> Task("t2") >> Task("t3") >> Task("t4")
# >> relies on the leading node to be a Family or Suite |
|
Reverse Chaining
It is also possible to << to reverse chain task.
The following suites are identical:
Code Block |
---|
| defs = Defs() + Suite("s1")
defs.s1 += [ Task("t1"),Task("t2"),Task("t3"),Task("t4") ]
defs.s1.t2t1 += Trigger( ["t1"]"t2 == complete" )
defs.s1.t3t2 += Trigger( ["t2"]"t3 == complete" )
defs.s1.t4t3 += Trigger( ["t3"]"t4 == complete" ) |
|
Code Block |
---|
| from ecflow import *
defs = Defs() + (Suite("s1") +
defs.s1 << Task("t1") >><< Task("t2") >><< Task("t3") >><< Task("t4"))
# << relies on the leading node to be a Suite or Family |
|
Warning |
---|
In the examples above we use 'defs.s1.*' to reference a node by name. This is useful in small designs but will produce maintenance issues in large designs IF the node names are changed. |