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Table 1: Overview of the input data required for the AgDMP product

Data required

Static or dynamic

Source

Size

C3S meteorological data

Daily updates required for real- time operations

ERA-Interim 2000-2018 through
MARSOP4, AgERA5 2019-current

110 mb / day

Copernicus GLS FAPAR

Dekadal updates required for real-
time operations

Copernicus Global Land Service. 1 km product 2000-June 2020. Aggregated
333m product since June 2020

10Gb / dekad

Crop calendars

Assumed to be static although changes in farm management over the years may be present in reality

  • Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment (SAGE) University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • FAO Global Agro-Ecological Zonation (GAEZ)

500 Mb

Crop masks

Assumed to be static but distribution of crops may change over time.

  • GFSAD1KCD: Global Food Security Support Analysis Data (GFSAD)
  • Crop Dominance 2010 Global 1 km
    V001

500 Mb

Crop parameters

Static but optimized on local crop calendar and climate

WOFOST and LINTUL crop parameter database

1 Mb

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Daily meteorological data

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Table 2: Daily variables provided by the MARSOP4 ERA-Interim and AgERA5 datasets. Variables which are used by the current version of AgDMP are marked in italics.

Variable

Description

Unit

temperature_max

Maximum temperature

C

temperature_min

Minimum temperature

C

temperature_avg

Average temperature

C

vapourpressure

Average vapour pressure

hPa

windspeed

Average windspeed at 10m

m/sec

precipitation

Total precipitation

mm

e0

Penman open water evaporation

mm

es0

Penman bare soil evaporation

mm

et0

Penman-Monteith reference evapotranspiration

mm

radiation

Total incoming short-wave radiation

kJ/m2/day

snowdepth

Snow depth

cm


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Copernicus GLS Fraction Absorbed PAR

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  1. The crop calendars provided by the Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment (SAGE) of the University of Wisconsin-Madison described by Sacks et al. (2010) and available from http://nelson.wisc.edu/sage/data-and-models/crop-calendar-dataset/index.php.
  2. The crop calendars from the Global Agro-ecological Zonation (GAEZ) as provided by the FAO (http://www.fao.org/nr/gaez/en/) and described by Fischer et al. (2021).

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Table 3: Crop parameters used by the CSSF crop simulation model.

Parameter name

Description

Type

Remark

CO2TB

Effect of CO2 on Light use efficiency

T


CVL

Conversion efficiency for leaves

S


CVO

Conversion efficiency for storage organs

S


CVR

Conversion efficiency for roots

S


CVS

Conversion efficiency for stems

S


DLC

Critical day length

S

Not used

DLO

Optimal day length

S

Not used

DTSMTB

Temperature response function for phenology

T


DVSEND

DVS at harvest

S

Defaults to 2.0

DVSI

Initial DVS

S

Defaults to zero

FLTB

Partitioning table for leaves as function of development stage

T


FOTB

Partitioning table for storage organs as function of development stage

T


FRTB

Partitioning table for roots as function of development stage

T


FSTB

Partitioning table for stems as function of development stage

T


IDSL

Switch for enabling day length effect on phenological development

S


RUETB

Radiation use efficiency as function of development stage

T


TBASEM

Base temperature for emergence

S


TEFFMX

Maximum effective temperature for emergence

S


TMNFTB

Response for function for assimilation on low temperature

T


TMNFTB

Response for function for assimilation on daytime temperature

T


TSUM1

Temperature sum from emergence to flowering

S


TSUM2

Temperature sum for flowering to maturity

S


TSUMEM

Temperature sum for sowing to emergence

S


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Crop simulation model

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Shibu, M.E., P.A. Leffelaar, H. van Keulen, and P.K. Aggarwal. "LINTUL3, a Simulation Model for Nitrogen-Limited Situations: Application to Rice." European Journal of Agronomy 32, no. 4 (May 2010): 255–271.

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This document has been produced in the context of the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S).

The activities leading to these results have been contracted by the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts, operator of C3S on behalf of the European Union (Delegation agreement Agreement signed on 11/11/2014 and Contribution Agreement signed on 22/07/2021). All information in this document is provided "as is" and no guarantee or warranty is given that the information is fit for any particular purpose.

The users thereof use the information at their sole risk and liability. For the avoidance of all doubt , the European Commission and the European Centre for Medium - Range Weather Forecasts have no liability in respect of this document, which is merely representing the author's view.

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