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Table 1: Overview of the input data required for the AgDMP product

Data required

Static or dynamic

Source

Size

C3S meteorological data

Daily updates required for real- time operations

ERA-Interim 2000-2018 through
MARSOP4, AgERA5 2019-current

110 mb / day

Copernicus GLS FAPAR

Dekadal updates required for real-
time operations

Copernicus Global Land Service. 1 km product 2000-June 2020. Aggregated
333m product since June 2020

10Gb / dekad

Crop calendars

Assumed to be static although changes in farm management over the years may be present in reality

  • Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment (SAGE) University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • FAO Global Agro-Ecological Zonation (GAEZ)

500 Mb

Crop masks

Assumed to be static but distribution of crops may change over time.

  • GFSAD1KCD: Global Food Security Support Analysis Data (GFSAD)
  • Crop Dominance 2010 Global 1 km
    V001

500 Mb

Crop parameters

Static but optimized on local crop calendar and climate

WOFOST and LINTUL crop parameter database

1 Mb

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Daily meteorological data

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Table 2: Daily variables provided by the MARSOP4 ERA-Interim and AgERA5 datasets. Variables which are used by the current version of AgDMP are marked in italics.

Variable

Description

Unit

temperature_max

Maximum temperature

C

temperature_min

Minimum temperature

C

temperature_avg

Average temperature

C

vapourpressure

Average vapour pressure

hPa

windspeed

Average windspeed at 10m

m/sec

precipitation

Total precipitation

mm

e0

Penman open water evaporation

mm

es0

Penman bare soil evaporation

mm

et0

Penman-Monteith reference evapotranspiration

mm

radiation

Total incoming short-wave radiation

kJ/m2/day

snowdepth

Snow depth

cm


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Copernicus GLS Fraction Absorbed PAR

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  1. The crop calendars provided by the Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment (SAGE) of the University of Wisconsin-Madison described by Sacks et al. (2010) and available from http://nelson.wisc.edu/sage/data-and-models/crop-calendar-dataset/index.php.
  2. The crop calendars from the Global Agro-ecological Zonation (GAEZ) as provided by the FAO (http://www.fao.org/nr/gaez/en/) and described by Fischer et al. (2021).

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Table 3: Crop parameters used by the CSSF crop simulation model.

Parameter name

Description

Type

Remark

CO2TB

Effect of CO2 on Light use efficiency

T


CVL

Conversion efficiency for leaves

S


CVO

Conversion efficiency for storage organs

S


CVR

Conversion efficiency for roots

S


CVS

Conversion efficiency for stems

S


DLC

Critical day length

S

Not used

DLO

Optimal day length

S

Not used

DTSMTB

Temperature response function for phenology

T


DVSEND

DVS at harvest

S

Defaults to 2.0

DVSI

Initial DVS

S

Defaults to zero

FLTB

Partitioning table for leaves as function of development stage

T


FOTB

Partitioning table for storage organs as function of development stage

T


FRTB

Partitioning table for roots as function of development stage

T


FSTB

Partitioning table for stems as function of development stage

T


IDSL

Switch for enabling day length effect on phenological development

S


RUETB

Radiation use efficiency as function of development stage

T


TBASEM

Base temperature for emergence

S


TEFFMX

Maximum effective temperature for emergence

S


TMNFTB

Response for function for assimilation on low temperature

T


TMNFTB

Response for function for assimilation on daytime temperature

T


TSUM1

Temperature sum from emergence to flowering

S


TSUM2

Temperature sum for flowering to maturity

S


TSUMEM

Temperature sum for sowing to emergence

S


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Crop simulation model

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