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  • medium range ensemble (ENS):
    • is run twice daily, base times 00 UTC and 12 UTC, producing a 10 day forecast (Day0 to Day10) and also a 15 day forecast (Day0 to Day15). 
    • has horizontal resolution of 9 Km and vertical resolution of 137 model levels.  These values are the same as those of the High Resolution (HRES) in earlier IFS versions.
    • has 50 ensemble members plus a control member (control10 for the
    • 10day
    • 10 day forecast, control15 for the
    • 15day
    • 15 day forecast).
    • control10 is the unperturbed ensemble member and corresponds to the High Resolution (HRES) in earlier IFS versions
    • and
    • .  The output maintains continuity of output for users.
    • the medium
  • extended range ensemble:
    • is run
    • twice daily from Day0-Day10 and also from Day0-Day15. 
  • extended range ensemble:
    • once daily, base time 00 UTC, producing a 46 day forecast (Day0 to Day46).
    • has horizontal resolution of 36 Km and vertical resolution of 137 model levels.
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    •  
    • has 100 members plus a control member.
  • the extended range ensemble is run daily from Day0-Day46.
  • a multi-layer snow scheme was introduced.

The extended range forecasts are not just an extension of the medium-range forecasts but are completely separate systems both starting from their own analyses.  Two  There are two sets of re-forecasts, one for the medium range and one for the extended range.

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